Patients with stroke can have a variety of symptoms depending on the location of the brain that is affected because different sections of the brain have different roles. The deteriorated cognitive function, behavioral changes, decreased communication and swallowing skills, visual and sensory impediments, and the decrease in motor function are some examples.
Basically, this means that patients with stroke need a lot of help with everyday life because they often suffer from severe and loading symptoms. Innovation has resulted in the creation of assistance technology that greatly improves the quality of life of victims of stroke and relieves tension in those who must provide attention. Any team that can help stroke warriors to carry out their daily tasks is more easily considered an assistance device. They help with easy tasks to walk, eat, bathe or prepare. Survivors can handle the cognitive and physical effects of a stroke that intervenes with the activities of daily life with their help. They can classify the charge of care, minimize the expenses of medical care and the disability of the lessons.
Here is a list of the most popular children or adaptive teams for stroke warriors:
1. Mobility assistance
Wheels, crutches and walkers are examples of adaptive equipment that can help people with physical disabilities and limited mobility. For example, for people with adequate but reduced upper limb resistance to the lower limb resistance, a wheelchair is the perfect choice. For people with enough leg, a crutch or a walker helps. Manual rails and grip bars must be installed at certain distances to provide walking support.
2. Bathroom assistance
The toilet and bathroom are two needs or daily life. By participating in thesis activities, adaptive equipment such as toilet seat extensions, toilet seat frames, anti -Slip rubber carpets, shower seats, turtles of turtles, transfer bank and bath benches can survey stability and support, reducing travel or fall possibilities. Long handle brushes and sponges help clean portions of the body that should be and stretch. To facilitate body washing, therapists could also suggest installing hand shower heads or grip bars to hold while standing.
In addition, the following rules must be followed in the bathroom:
- One should easily enter the bathroom with a wheelchair or a walker through a spacious throw.
- The bathroom must have enough space for one to move comfortably in a wheelchair or walker.
- No trembling carpets or other items should be maintained on the floor, since it could make one stumble and fall.
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3. Cooking assistance
The preparation of meals, the ability to eat food or wash the dishes can be hindered by the loss of coordination of the engine of stroke survivors.
- The use of accumulated handles is one of the most popular techniques to make adaptable cutlery to facilitate grip.
- Flexible foam handles can be hung around the wrist for a strong grip and preferred by those with less hand movement.
- To make Asier dinners, there are also bowls, plates and cups that can be adjusted universally.
- Adhesives placed under the utensils to avoid their fall.
- The electric toilet that goes out by ITELF to avoid manual intervention is essential.
- A transfer tram for food or any heavy object is needed to move from one place to another is another requirement.
4. Cleaning assistance
Dressing every day and preparing for the day is crucial for everyone. For stroke survivors, you can use magnetic buttons for shirts or pants, screens and pants hooks so that it is easy to wear socks, shoes or pants, since they reduce the need to bend down when dressing.
In addition, you can follow the following tips for daily tasks:
- Soak your nails in warm water before cutting. The nails in water soften the nails so that they are easily cut.
- Using a teeth dispenser instead of tightening toothpaste and long handling toothbrushes to grab comfortable.
- Avoid wearing tight clothes.
- A universal fist or a long handling comb can be relieved in combing hair.
- Electric razor instead of a manual razor, since it reduces the possibility of being cut.
5. Memory assistance
Some people may lose the notion of time after a stroke, it is difficult for them to return to their steps or even suffer memory loss. The labels, verification lists, adhesive notes, maintenance of remembrance or alarms are examples of assistance aids that can be used to help manage memory problems after a stroke. Labeling bath cabinets, kitchen cabinets and bedroom drawers, for example, will make it easier to find objects.
6. Assistance of recreational activities
Returning to the activities that used to like before a stroke can be difficult and depression, but there are a series of assistance devices that can help resume favorite hobbies. For example:
- Automatic Card Shufflers
- Card holder
- Garden hopper
- Claw clip to collect the golf ball
- Fishing cane
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7. Technology and Communication
After a stroke, the use of technology can be difficult because it often requires fine and fine motor skills.
- Gestures or write messages to communicate.
- Message boards: These could include images, drawings, letters, words, sentences and/or symbols of object representation. By pointing out a particular symbol, thesis devices facilitate people to understand one.
- To help with the use of a more effective computer, an adaptable keyboard can be used.
- Voice writing or a recording device, such as tablets or smartphones, is extremely useful.
- Sicks can be activated for people who have difficulties to use more than one hand at the same time.
- You can use a screen keyboard that does not need both hands to work.
Know more about: the best physiotherapy exercises for the recovery of the patient with stroke